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Linux kernel vulnerabilities: exploited CVEs and our analysis

Linux kernel has 31 vulnerabilities in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, 8 of them added in the last 12 months and 2 known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Below: the 5 analyses Zero Hunt Research published on Linux kernel products, then the catalog entries newest first with the federal due date.

CISA catalog version 2026.10.21, released 2026-10-21 14:04 UTC.

31

CVEs in CISA KEV

8

Added in the last 12 months

2

Known ransomware use

5

Zero Hunt analyses

Products with the most KEV entries: Kernel (31)

Our analysis of Linux kernel vulnerabilities

All 31 KEV entries

AddedCVEProduct and vulnerabilityFederal due dateFlagsOur analysis
2026-09-18CVE-2026-53266

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the ebtables SNAT target which allows an ARP sender hardware address rewrite to write directly into a nonlinear socket-buffer fragment backed by a splice-i…

2026-09-21
Forensic triage
Read →
2026-09-18CVE-2025-39964

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains a race condition vulnerability which allows concurrent writes to the same AF_ALG socket causing data to be unpredictably interleaved and creating inconsistencies in the socket's internal state.

2026-09-21
Forensic triage
—
2026-09-18CVE-2025-39682

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions vulnerability in the TLS receive path which allows a zero-length record retrieved from the rx_list to bypass the intended recvmsg() record-…

2026-09-21
Forensic triage
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2026-08-27CVE-2026-53362

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an unspecified vulnerability that can allow for privilege escalation via IPv6 networking subsystem. This vulnerability can impact multiple products, including but not limited to Suse, Red Hat, an…

2026-08-30
Forensic triage
—
2026-08-26CVE-2022-0995

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an out-of-bounds memory write vulnerability which could allow a local user to gain privileged access or cause a denial of service on the system.

2026-08-29
Forensic triage
—
2026-06-02CVE-2022-0492

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an improper authentication vulnerability which could allow for privilege escalation via the cgroups v1 release_agent feature.

2026-06-05
—
2026-05-01CVE-2026-31431

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an incorrect resource transfer between spheres vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation.

2026-05-15
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2026-01-26CVE-2018-14634

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an integer overflow vulnerability in the create_elf_tables() function which could allow an unprivileged local user with access to SUID (or otherwise privileged) binary to escalate their privilege…

2026-02-16
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2025-10-06CVE-2021-22555

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could allow an attacker to gain privileges or cause a DoS (via heap memory corruption) through user name space.

2025-10-27
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2025-09-04CVE-2025-38352

Kernel

Linux kernel contains a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that has a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

2025-09-25
—
2025-06-17CVE-2023-0386

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an improper ownership management vulnerability, where unauthorized access to the execution of the setuid file with capabilities was found in the Linux kernel’s OverlayFS subsystem in how a user c…

2025-07-08
—
2025-04-09CVE-2024-53197

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an out-of-bounds access vulnerability in the USB-audio driver that allows an attacker with physical access to the system to use a malicious USB device to potentially manipulate system memory, esc…

2025-04-30
—
2025-04-09CVE-2024-53150

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the USB-audio driver that allows a local, privileged attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information.

2025-04-30
—
2025-03-04CVE-2024-50302

Kernel

The Linux kernel contains a use of uninitialized resource vulnerability that allows an attacker to leak kernel memory via a specially crafted HID report.

2025-03-25
—
2025-02-05CVE-2024-53104

Kernel

Linux kernel contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the uvc_parse_streaming component of the USB Video Class (UVC) driver that could allow for physical escalation of privilege.

2025-02-26
—
2024-09-09CVE-2017-1000253

Kernel

Linux kernel contains a position-independent executable (PIE) stack buffer corruption vulnerability in load_elf_ binary() that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.

2024-09-30
Ransomware
—
2024-08-21CVE-2022-0185

Kernel

Linux kernel contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the legacy_parse_param function in the Filesystem Context functionality. This allows an attacker to open a filesystem that does not support the Files…

2024-09-11
—
2024-06-26CVE-2022-2586

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the nft_object, allowing local attackers to escalate privileges.

2024-07-17
—
2024-05-30CVE-2024-1086

Kernel

Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the netfilter: nf_tables component that allows an attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.

2024-06-20
Ransomware
—
2023-05-12CVE-2014-0196

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains a race condition vulnerability within the n_tty_write function that allows local users to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) or gain privileges via read and write operations with long strings.

2023-06-02
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2023-05-12CVE-2010-3904

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation that allows local users to gain privileges via crafted use of the sendmsg and recvmsg sys…

2023-06-02
—
2023-03-30CVE-2023-0266

Kernel

Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user.

2023-04-20
—
2022-10-20CVE-2021-3493

Kernel

The overlayfs stacking file system in Linux kernel does not properly validate the application of file capabilities against user namespaces, which could lead to privilege escalation.

2022-11-10
—
2022-09-15CVE-2013-6282

Kernel

The get_user and put_user API functions of the Linux kernel fail to validate the target address when being used on ARM v6k/v7 platforms. This allows an application to read and write kernel memory which could lead to p…

2022-10-06
—
2022-09-15CVE-2013-2596

Kernel

Linux kernel fb_mmap function in drivers/video/fbmem.c contains an integer overflow vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

2022-10-06
—
2022-09-15CVE-2013-2094

Kernel

Linux kernel fails to check all 64 bits of attr.config passed by user space, resulting to out-of-bounds access of the perf_swevent_enabled array in sw_perf_event_destroy(). Explotation allows for privilege escalation.

2022-10-06
—
2022-05-25CVE-2014-3153

Kernel

The futex_requeue function in kernel/futex.c in Linux kernel does not ensure that calls have two different futex addresses, which allows local users to gain privileges.

2022-06-15
—
2022-04-25CVE-2022-0847

Kernel

Linux kernel contains an improper initialization vulnerability where an unprivileged local user could escalate their privileges on the system. This vulnerability has the moniker of "Dirty Pipe."

2022-05-16
—
2022-04-11CVE-2021-22600

Kernel

Linux Kernel contains a flaw in the packet socket (AF_PACKET) implementation which could lead to incorrectly freeing memory. A local user could exploit this for denial-of-service (DoS) or possibly for privilege escala…

2022-05-02
—
2022-03-03CVE-2016-5195

Kernel

Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel allows local users to escalate privileges.

2022-03-24
—
2021-12-10CVE-2019-13272

Kernel

Kernel/ptrace.c in Linux kernel mishandles contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that allows local users to obtain root access.

2022-06-10
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Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (public data). Descriptions are CISA's, shortened. Always check the vendor advisory before acting. cisa.gov

Before you patch: three checks

  1. 01Match the exact version and configuration you run against the vendor advisory. Owning the product is not the same as being exposed.
  2. 02Check reachability: an exploited flaw on an interface reachable from the internet, or from a compromised workstation, moves to the front of the queue.
  3. 03Where CISA flags forensic triage, hunt for compromise as well as patch: a fix does not remove an attacker who got in before it.

Questions

How many Linux kernel vulnerabilities are in the CISA KEV catalog?

31 in catalog version 2026.10.21, the first added on 2021-12-10 and the most recent on 2026-09-18. 8 were added in the last 12 months.

Which Linux kernel products have the most exploited vulnerabilities?

By KEV entries: Kernel (31).

Are Linux kernel vulnerabilities used in ransomware attacks?

CISA marks 2 of the 31 Linux kernel entries as known to be used in ransomware campaigns. The table flags them.

Is the next Linux kernel CVE exploitable on your network?

A KEV entry says a vulnerability is exploited somewhere. Zero Hunt answers whether it is exploitable in your environment: an autonomous AI red team on an on-premise appliance, running on private AI, black-box or gray-box, with a human approving every step that matters.

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